Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a condition that causes inflammation and death of intestinal tissue, primarily affecting premature infants during their first weeks of life. This disease can progress from subtle signs to a life-threatening emergency very rapidly, which is why it is crucial to seek medical care as soon as symptoms develop. Here is what you need to know about NEC and your options for justice if your child has been diagnosed with this life-threatening condition. Our NEC baby formula lawyers can assist you if your child suffers from this condition due to medical negligence.
NEC Can Progress in a Matter of Hours
NEC can progress from its initial symptoms to severe, sometimes fatal complications in as little as 24 to 48 hours. Most cases occur while babies are still in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), so both parents and medical staff need to act quickly when they notice the first signs. The most common symptoms of NEC in a newborn include:
- Bloody stools
- Constipation or diarrhea
- A swollen or distended abdomen
- Loss of interest in feeding
- Red, blue, or gray discoloration
- Lethargy or lack of activity
- A low or unstable body temperature
- Unusually low blood pressure or heart rate
- Difficulty breathing
What Are the Stages of NEC in Infants?
NEC develops in three distinct stages, each of which brings more severe symptoms than the last. Stage 1 signals the start of NEC. The baby will become lethargic and start vomiting. Parents or nurses may notice bloody stools and mild stomach bloating. The baby’s heart rate will slow down, and body temperature will become unstable.
Stage 2 confirms the presence of NEC. The baby’s bowel sounds will decrease or stop. The stomach will become painful and tender. The intestinal movement will slow or stop completely. X-rays will show gas bubbles in the intestinal walls.
Stage 3 represents advanced NEC. The baby’s blood pressure will drop to dangerous levels. White blood cell counts will fall sharply. Blood clots will begin to form. The abdomen will fill with fluid and gas. Without immediate treatment, Stage 3 NEC can lead to death.
Your Legal Options If Your Child Developed NEC
No one knows exactly what causes NEC. However, many cases have been linked to cow’s milk-based baby formulas manufactured by major companies like Mead Johnson and Abbott Laboratories. Many families are now filing lawsuits against these corporations, holding them accountable for failing to disclose the risks that their products pose to vulnerable premature infants.
If your child was diagnosed with NEC after consuming a cow’s milk-based formula, you may have grounds for a lawsuit. Start by gathering all medical records related to your child’s NICU stay, NEC diagnosis, and treatment. Document which formula brands were used and save any product packaging or receipts you may have. Then, contact an attorney who represents families in NEC lawsuits to review your case and explain your legal options.
Contact an NEC Baby Formula Lawsuit Attorney Today
If your infant has been diagnosed with NEC, every moment counts. Affected families may be eligible for legal action if dangerous baby formula products led to this devastating disease. To learn more about your pathway to justice, contact Shapiro Legal Group, PLLC at (800) 220-0984 for a free, confidential consultation today.