A gastrointestinal perforation is a condition where a hole develops in the wall of the intestine, allowing bacteria to spill into the abdominal cavity. This medical emergency requires immediate surgical intervention and can lead to sepsis, lifelong complications, and even death. When a premature baby develops a gastrointestinal perforation, it is often caused by necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)—a life-threatening intestinal disease. Contact our experienced NEC baby formula injury attorney today for assistance with your family’s case.
Late-Stage NEC and Gastrointestinal Perforation
NEC progresses in stages, each with increasing severity and risk to your baby’s health. In the earliest stage, your infant may show mild symptoms like feeding intolerance, lethargy, or slight abdominal distension. You should always seek medical care if your child begins to develop symptoms of NEC; the earlier the disease is caught, the better the potential prognosis.
Symptoms can rapidly escalate and become life-threatening as the condition advances. When NEC progresses to the second stage, inflammation intensifies, damaging the intestinal lining. The bowel walls become compromised as bacteria invade deeper tissues, causing gas bubbles to form within the intestinal wall.
The most dangerous phase occurs in late-stage NEC. The intestinal wall becomes so severely damaged that it tears completely, creating a gastrointestinal perforation. This breach allows intestinal contents and bacteria to leak into the abdominal cavity, which can lead to potentially fatal infections.
What Are the Risks of Gastrointestinal Perforation?
When your baby suffers a gastrointestinal perforation from NEC, the consequences can be severe. Infection may spread quickly through the abdomen and into the bloodstream. Surgeons often need to remove damaged sections of the intestine to stop the infection.
Many babies require multiple surgeries and face extended hospital stays that can last weeks or months. Even after recovery, your child may experience developmental delays and ongoing health issues due to the loss of intestinal tissue.
What to Do If Your Child Shows Symptoms of NEC
If your premature baby shows signs of illness, it is important to act quickly. Symptoms of NEC may appear suddenly and worsen rapidly. If you notice any warning signs:
- Get to the hospital right away. Do not wait to seek help—the sooner your baby starts treatment, the less likely they are to develop a gastrointestinal perforation.
- Make a note of all symptoms and when they began. If your child recently consumed baby formula, write down when they ate and what type. Better yet, save the can or receipt if you have it.
- Document your child’s treatment progress and the medical care that they receive in the hospital. Save any medical bills, records, and other documentation associated with their care.
- If you believe that formula may have caused your child to develop NEC, contact an attorney experienced in NEC-related litigation. A lawyer can explain your family’s legal options and help you take your first step toward justice.
Seek Justice with Shapiro Legal Group, PLLC Today
Gastrointestinal perforations can have devastating consequences for your baby. If your child has developed this condition due to NEC, and you suspect contaminated baby formula may be to blame, the attorneys at Shapiro Legal Group, PLLC can help you explore your legal options. Contact us at (800) 220-0984 to learn how we can assist you in seeking the justice your family deserves.